Cranberry River Trout Fishing: A Premier West Virginia Angling Destination
West Virginia is home to some of the best trout fishing in the eastern United States, and the Cranberry River stands out as a premier location for anglers seeking both wild and stocked trout. Flowing through the Monongahela National Forest, the Cranberry River offers breathtaking scenery, excellent fishing opportunities, and a rich history tied to conservation efforts. Whether you are a seasoned fly fisherman or a casual angler, the Cranberry River provides an exceptional fishing experience.
History of the Cranberry River
The Cranberry River has a rich history that is deeply intertwined with West Virginia’s conservation efforts. Originally impacted by logging operations in the early 20th century, the area saw significant ecological degradation. However, through extensive restoration efforts and the establishment of the Cranberry Wilderness, the river has rebounded into a pristine fishery. The West Virginia Division of Natural Resources (WVDNR) now actively manages the river, ensuring healthy trout populations through regular stocking and conservation initiatives.
Amenities and Access Points
The Cranberry River is a remote yet accessible fishing destination. The best access points include:
- Cranberry Campground: Located near the headwaters, this campground provides excellent access to the upper sections of the river.
- Woodbine Recreation Area: A popular access point with parking, restrooms, and direct river access.
- Cranberry Backcountry: For anglers willing to hike, several trails lead to more secluded sections of the river, offering excellent fishing opportunities.
Accommodations range from primitive camping within the Cranberry Wilderness to nearby rental cabins and motels in Richwood, WV.
Best Sections of the Cranberry River for Trout Fishing
Cranberry River Tailwaters
The section below the Cranberry Glades serves as an excellent trout fishery, with consistent flow and a mix of riffles, pools, and deep runs. It is stocked regularly and is home to both rainbow and brown trout.
The Fly Fishing Only Section
One of the most famous stretches of the Cranberry River is the designated Fly Fishing Only section, extending approximately 4.3 miles. This area is strictly managed with artificial lures only, making it a great spot for fly anglers looking for less pressured waters and trophy-sized fish.
The Lower Cranberry River
As the river flows toward its confluence with the Gauley River, it widens and deepens, providing habitat for larger brown trout. Anglers who enjoy fishing with streamers and nymphs will find this section highly productive.
Other Notable Streams in the Area
Williams River
Located near the Cranberry River, the Williams River is another excellent trout stream that is well-stocked and offers a mix of rainbow and brook trout. It is easily accessible via Route 150, making it a convenient alternative to the Cranberry River.
Cherry River
Flowing through Richwood, the Cherry River is a smaller stream with excellent wade fishing opportunities. It is stocked with trout and offers good fishing, especially in early spring.
Elk River
Not far from the Cranberry, the Elk River is known for its wild trout population and year-round fishing opportunities. This river has an excellent reputation among fly fishers looking for a challenging but rewarding experience.
Conclusion
The Cranberry River is a must-visit destination for trout fishing enthusiasts. With its rich history, stunning scenery, well-managed fishery, and diverse fishing opportunities, it stands out as one of the best trout streams in West Virginia. Whether you choose to fish its secluded backcountry waters or the easily accessible stocked sections, the Cranberry River will not disappoint. Additionally, the nearby Williams, Cherry, and Elk Rivers provide excellent alternative fishing locations, ensuring an unforgettable angling adventure in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains.
