The History of Sutton Lake
Sutton Lake, located in Braxton County, West Virginia, is a man-made reservoir created by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The lake was formed following the construction of the Sutton Dam, which was completed in 1961 as part of a flood control project for the Elk River Basin. The project was initiated in response to severe flooding that had impacted the region, and it has since provided crucial flood protection for communities downstream.
Beyond flood control, Sutton Lake has become a popular destination for outdoor recreation, attracting anglers, boaters, and nature enthusiasts. Covering approximately 1,520 acres and featuring over 40 miles of shoreline, the lake offers a scenic escape with abundant opportunities for fishing, hiking, and wildlife viewing.
Fish Species Found in Sutton Lake
Sutton Lake is known for its diverse fish population, making it a favorite spot for anglers of all experience levels. The lake is home to several warm-water fish species, including largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, crappie, and bluegill. These fish thrive in the lake’s clear waters and provide excellent sport fishing opportunities year-round.
In addition to these species, Sutton Lake is also stocked with walleye and channel catfish, which contribute to the lake's reputation as a premier fishing destination. While the lake does not have a significant trout population, its proximity to high-quality trout streams makes it an excellent base for anglers looking to explore a variety of fishing opportunities in the region.
Trout Streams Near Sutton Lake
For those seeking trout fishing, several streams and rivers near Sutton Lake offer excellent opportunities. These streams are well-stocked by the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources and provide a mix of wild and stocked trout fishing experiences.
Elk River
The Elk River, which flows through Braxton County, is one of the best trout fisheries in the state. This river is regularly stocked with rainbow trout, golden trout, and brown trout, making it a prime destination for fly fishers and spin anglers alike. The cool, oxygen-rich waters of the river provide a thriving habitat for trout, particularly in the upper sections where natural springs feed into the stream.
The Elk River is also known for its catch-and-release sections, where anglers can practice sustainable fishing while enjoying the challenge of catching trophy-sized trout. The river’s accessibility and varied fishing spots make it a popular choice for both locals and visitors.
Holly River
Another excellent trout stream near Sutton Lake is the Holly River, located in nearby Webster County. This river is a designated trout stream with consistent stocking throughout the year, providing excellent opportunities to catch rainbow, brook, and brown trout.
The Holly River flows through the scenic Holly River State Park, where anglers can enjoy fishing in a peaceful, natural setting. The park also offers hiking trails, picnic areas, and campgrounds, making it a great spot for a weekend fishing getaway.
Back Fork of Elk River
The Back Fork of the Elk River is a lesser-known but highly productive trout stream near Sutton Lake. It is well-stocked with trout and offers a mix of stocked and wild fish. The stream’s remote location and rugged terrain provide a more challenging yet rewarding fishing experience.
This stream is best accessed by wading or hiking into more secluded areas where fishing pressure is lower. Anglers who enjoy solitude and natural beauty will find the Back Fork of the Elk River to be an excellent destination.
Conclusion
Sutton Lake, WV, offers a rich history and a diverse range of fishing opportunities. While the lake itself is known for bass, walleye, and catfish, its proximity to some of West Virginia’s top trout streams makes it a fantastic destination for anglers looking to experience a variety of fishing styles. Whether fishing in Sutton Lake’s deep waters or casting a line in the Elk River’s cold currents, outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to enjoy in this beautiful region of West Virginia.
