Discovering the Top 8 Trout Streams in West Virginia: A Guide for Anglers
West Virginia, with its lush landscapes and pristine waters, is a haven for trout anglers. Known for its diverse and abundant trout populations, the Mountain State offers some of the best trout fishing opportunities in the eastern United States. In this article, we will explore the top 8 trout streams in West Virginia, providing insights into what makes each location unique, including their lengths and the counties they are located in.
1. Elk River
Location: Randolph & Webster Counties Length: Approximately 172 miles
Elk River is a gem in the heart of West Virginia, renowned for its large, wild trout. Stretching over 170 miles through picturesque landscapes, it offers a diverse habitat ideal for both rainbow and brown trout. The most famed section, the 5-mile catch-and-release area below the Webster Springs, is a hotspot for fly fishermen. Anglers can enjoy the challenge of catching large trout in a serene setting, making it a must-visit for those seeking the best trout fishing experiences.
2. Second Creek
Location: Monroe & Greenbrier Counties Length: About 20 miles
Second Creek is a well-kept secret among local anglers, known for its abundance of wild and stocked trout. This 20-mile stream, with its crystal-clear waters, flows through private lands but offers public fishing access in designated areas. It is particularly famous for its fly fishing opportunities, boasting a healthy population of rainbow, brook, and brown trout. Anglers love Second Creek for its peaceful environment and the chance to catch trophy-sized trout.
3. Cranberry River
Location: Nicholas & Webster Counties Length: Approximately 24 miles
The Cranberry River is a remote, wild stream that promises an authentic trout fishing adventure. With its source in the Monongahela National Forest, this 24-mile river is accessible only by foot or bike, adding to its untouched appeal. It is stocked with rainbow, brook, and brown trout, offering a variety of angling experiences. The river's challenging access ensures a tranquil fishing experience, surrounded by West Virginia's stunning natural beauty.
4. Williams River
Location: Pocahontas & Webster Counties Length: Roughly 33 miles
The Williams River, winding through the Monongahela National Forest, is a picturesque destination for trout anglers. This 33-mile river is renowned for its wild trout populations and serene forested surroundings. With easy access via the Williams River Road, anglers can find numerous spots ideal for both fly fishing and spin fishing. The river's diverse habitats support a healthy ecosystem, making it a prime location for catching both rainbow and brown trout.
5. Shavers Fork
Location: Randolph County Length: Approximately 88 miles
Shavers Fork is one of the highest elevation rivers in the East, offering a unique trout fishing experience. This 88-mile river, part of the Cheat River system, is known for its cold, clear waters that provide an ideal habitat for brook, rainbow, and brown trout. The upper section of Shavers Fork, particularly around the Cheat Mountain area, is popular for its scenic beauty and the abundance of wild trout, offering a peaceful retreat for anglers.
6. South Branch Potomac River
Location: Hardy, Hampshire & Grant Counties Length: Over 140 miles
The South Branch of the Potomac River stretches over 140 miles, offering a wide variety of fishing opportunities. The section near Smoke Hole Canyon is especially famous for trout fishing, where the river flows through a deep gorge, creating a stunning backdrop for anglers. This part of the river is stocked with rainbow and brown trout and offers both wading and boat fishing opportunities. Its vast length and diverse sections make it a versatile fishing destination.
7. Seneca Creek
Location: Pendleton County Length: About 10 miles
Seneca Creek is a stream flowing through the Spruce Knob-Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area. This 10-mile creek is known for its vibrant population of native brook trout, offering a pure and challenging fishing experience. The creek's clear, cool waters and the rugged landscape of the surrounding area make it a favorite among fly fishermen. Its remote location ensures a serene fishing environment, far from the crowds.
8. Greenbrier River
Location: Pocahontas, Greenbrier, Summers & Monroe Counties Length: Approximately 162 miles
The Greenbrier River, one of West Virginia's longest and most scenic rivers, provides a diverse trout fishing experience. Stretching over 160 miles, it flows through several counties, offering both wild and stocked trout fishing opportunities. The upper sections of the river, particularly near Marlinton, are renowned for their beauty and the quality of trout fishing. Anglers can enjoy catching rainbow, brown, and brook trout in a variety of settings, from shallow riffles to deeper pools.
West Virginia's trout streams are as diverse as they are plentiful, offering something for every angler, from the solitude seeker to the trophy hunter. Whether you're a fly fisherman or prefer spin fishing, these top 8 trout streams provide a perfect backdrop for your next fishing adventure. With their combination of natural beauty, abundant trout populations, and unique challenges, they exemplify the best of trout fishing in the Mountain State.